Don't Believe the Headlines: What Federal Downsizing Really Means for Alexandria's Housing Market

Posted by Chris Colgan on Tuesday, October 21st, 2025  10:27am.


If you had to guess which Northern Virginia city was most impacted by recent federal downsizing, where would your mind go? Most people would bet on Arlington, the long-standing hub of government operations.

But you’d be wrong.

According to a revealing report from the Brookings Institute, it's actually Alexandria, Virginia, that has been hit the hardest. At first glance, the headlines might seem alarming. But as we often say in real estate, the numbers behind the numbers tell the real story. And the story in Alexandria is one of incredible resilience.

Let's break down what's really happening.

The Alarming Numbers (On the Surface)


The data shows a clear shift. With over 13,000 federal workers living in the city, the downsizing has had a tangible effect. In just one year, Alexandria’s unemployment rate jumped from a slim 2.5% to 3.6%. Simultaneously, the number of active home listings surged by an incredible 44%.

For homeowners, hearing this might spark concern. For potential buyers, it might sound like the perfect storm for a market crash. But that's not what's happening at all.

The Story Behind the Numbers: A Resilient Market


This is where you have to look past the headlines and dive into the on-the-ground reality. Despite the surge in inventory, the average home in Alexandria is still selling in just 23 days.

Let that sink in. A 23-day "days on market" is the sign of a fast-paced, high-demand, and incredibly strong seller's market. If the market were truly in trouble, that number would be skyrocketing. Furthermore, the commercial vacancy rate in historic Old Town Alexandria is a mere 5%, a fraction of the 12% vacancy rate just across the river in D.C.

Don't just take our word for it. See the high demand and beautiful properties for yourself. Here are the latest homes to hit the market right now in Alexandria:

Alexandria

Sort by:
8139 Keeler St, ALEXANDRIA

$650,000

8139 Keeler St, ALEXANDRIA

3 Beds 2 Baths 1,601 SqFt Residential MLS® # VAFX2265200

Spring Hill Real Estate, LLC.

3610 Elmwood Dr, ALEXANDRIA

$650,000

↓ $20,000

3610 Elmwood Dr, ALEXANDRIA

5 Beds 3 Baths 1,885 SqFt Residential MLS® # VAFX2262354

Samson Properties

New
966 Harrison Cir, ALEXANDRIA

$650,000

966 Harrison Cir, ALEXANDRIA

3 Beds 2.5 Baths 1,892 SqFt Residential MLS® # VAAX2051236

CENTURY 21 New Millennium

4500 Picot Rd, ALEXANDRIA

$650,000

↓ $29,000

4500 Picot Rd, ALEXANDRIA

4 Beds 2 Baths 1,590 SqFt Residential MLS® # VAFX2274200

Corcoran McEnearney

New
6606 Berkshire Dr, ALEXANDRIA

$650,000

6606 Berkshire Dr, ALEXANDRIA

4 Beds 2 Baths 875 SqFt Residential MLS® # VAFX2276690

KW United

5715 Lawsons Hill Ct, ALEXANDRIA

$649,977

↓ $25,000

5715 Lawsons Hill Ct, ALEXANDRIA

3 Beds 3 Baths 1,520 SqFt Residential MLS® # VAFX2268336

RE/MAX Gateway, LLC

801 N Fairfax St #318, ALEXANDRIA

$649,900

↓ $10,000

801 N Fairfax St #318, ALEXANDRIA

2 Beds 2 Baths 908 SqFt Residential MLS® # VAAX2050062

Long & Foster Real Estate, Inc.

6420 Willowood Ln, ALEXANDRIA

$649,900

6420 Willowood Ln, ALEXANDRIA

3 Beds 2 Baths 2,004 SqFt Residential MLS® # VAFX2275940

D.S.A. Properties & Investments LLC

2605 Popkins Ln, ALEXANDRIA

$649,000

↓ $20,000

2605 Popkins Ln, ALEXANDRIA

3 Beds 2 Baths 1,687 SqFt Residential MLS® # VAFX2256456

Coldwell Banker Realty

New
6053 Crown Royal Cir, ALEXANDRIA

$649,000

6053 Crown Royal Cir, ALEXANDRIA

3 Beds 3 Baths 2,000 SqFt Residential MLS® # VAFX2276930

Century 21 Redwood Realty

5929 Berkshire Ct, ALEXANDRIA

$645,000

↓ $14,900

5929 Berkshire Ct, ALEXANDRIA

4 Beds 3.5 Baths 2,276 SqFt Residential MLS® # VAFX2258014

Samson Properties

2408 Fairhaven Ave, ALEXANDRIA

$645,000

↓ $14,000

2408 Fairhaven Ave, ALEXANDRIA

6 Beds 3 Baths 1,640 SqFt Residential MLS® # VAFX2247944

United Realty, Inc.

So, what’s the disconnect? Two things are propping up Alexandria's market:

  1. Early Retirements, Not Mass Layoffs: Our analysis suggests that a large portion of the federal job cuts came from an older, more established workforce taking early retirement packages. This isn't a story of widespread job loss as much as it is a generational shift, with experienced professionals choosing to cash out and move on to their next chapter.

  2. A Booming Private Sector: While the federal workforce has shrunk, the private sector in Northern Virginia has roared to life, adding over 21,000 new jobs to the area. This influx of new employment is more than compensating for the government downsizing, bringing fresh demand into the housing market.


What This Means For You: Advice for Buyers and Sellers


Understanding this nuance is the key to making a smart move in today's market.

The Alexandria real estate market is a perfect example of why local expertise matters. It’s not about reacting to scary headlines; it’s about understanding the complex forces that shape our unique Northern Virginia communities. Alexandria isn't just surviving—it's thriving and adapting, proving once again why it's one of the most desirable places to live in the country.



Ready to Make Your Move? Contact the Chris Colgan Team


The Northern Virginia real estate market is constantly evolving, and navigating it requires more than just a "For Sale" sign—it requires a proven strategy. If you're considering selling your home or are feeling frustrated with your current results, don't leave your most valuable asset to chance.

My team and I are equipped with 20 years of local market experience, cutting-edge marketing that reaches millions, and the negotiation skills needed to get your home sold for the right price in today's environment. We can provide you with a clear, honest assessment of your home's value and a personalized plan to achieve your goals.

Don't navigate this market alone. Let's create a success story together.

Call or Text: 571-437-7575 | Email: chriscolganteam@gmail.com

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